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6.5m Telescope Information for Observations
Telescope
Site
- Longitude: 292d16m E
- Latitude: -22d59m N
- Altitude: 5640 m
- Time zone: CLT (UTC-4) or CLST (UTC-3)
- Seeing: 0.69 arcsec in V-band in median
- Precipitable water vapor: ~0.3 mm, ~0.4 mm, ~0.7 mm, and ~1.2 mm in the 10 percentile, 25 percentile, median, and 75 percentile, respectively; more information can be found here
Optics
- Primary mirror: monolithic 6500-mm diameter concave mirror
- Secondary mirror: a monolithic 897-mm diameter convex mirror
- Effective diameter of the primary mirror: 6153.6 mm
- Effective focal length: 75074 mm
- Focal ratio: F/12.2
- Plate scale: 2.75 arcsec/mm
- Focus: 2 Nasmyth and 2 bent-Cassegrain foci
- Pupil position: at the secondary mirror
- Image quality: 0.39 arcsec in 80% encircled energy diameter
Drive system
- Mount: an altazimuth system
- Range of movement: 22-89 degrees for altitude, 360 degrees (+-270 degrees) for azimuth
- Maximum rotation speed: 2 degrees per second for altitude and azimuth
- Pointing accuracy: 2 arcsec in RMS radius
- Tracking accuracy: 0.2 arcsec in RMS radius for 10 minutes in open tracking at the wind speed of less than 15 m/s
- Required time in tertiary mirror rotation: about 2 minutes in 180-degree rotation
Auxiliary Component
Instrument Rotator
- rotates observational instruments and auxiliary components for canceling out the rotation of the field of view
- one rotator for each Nasmyth focus
- Components: an instrument, a Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor, and an auto guider camera
- Maximum rotation speed: 3 degrees per second
Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor
- always activates during the observations to detect the errors of the primary mirror shape
- Limiting magnitude for guide stars: 16.0 mag in V-band for NICE and SWIMS, or 14.2 mag in I-band for MIMIZUKU
Auto Guider Camera
- for correcting the telescope tracking errors
- non-mandatory in observations if the tracking error is acceptable
- Field of view: 16.6 x 12.2 arcsec for NICE and SWIMS, and 41 x 55 arcsec for MIMIZUKU
- Movable area: 10 arcmin radius from the telescope optical axis
- Limiting magnitude for SWIMS: 16.0 mag, 15.2 mag, and 14.5 mag in V-, R-, and I-band, respectively, in a 10-second exposure
- Limiting magnitude for MIMZUKU: 14.5 mag in I-band in a 10-second exposure at 0.6 arcsec seeing
- Tracking accuracy with feedback: 0.15 times seeing
Instruments
MIMIZUKU: the mid-infrared imager and spectrograph at the Nasmyth focus
http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/TAO/mimizuku/pub/
NICE: Near-infrared Echelle spectrograph at the Nasmyth focus
http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/TAO/nice/NICE_HP/
SWIMS: Simultaneous two-color MOS spectrograph at the Nasmyth focus
http://www.ioa.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp/TAO/swims/index.php?Summary
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